Prostatitis is the most common urological disease in men older than 45 years. According to the statistics, the is with this of Noah or the Form of inflammation of the prostate every second man. The disease is due to disturbances in the water and pain syndrome. Launched Form of the disease is a serious and unsolvable Problem, so the treatment of Prostatitis must begin in good time.
Common causes for the development of the disease
To understand what a disease Prostatitis and why it appears, you have to prostate themselves with the peculiarities of the functioning of the. This gormonozawisimy Organ fulfils an important function – the vitality of the sperm after ejaculation so that you can move freely to the egg, always. This function is a special mystery that is mixed with the substance, and is about one-third of the volume of the seminal fluid.
Causes of diseases can be divided into General, the risk of inflammation and specific, which is typical for a certain Form of inflammation.
The disease develops due to the following reasons:
- the lack of a regular sexual life;
- Under cooling;
- the infection of the organ;
- bad habits;
- Obesity;
- Constipation;
- A lack of exercise;
- Cardiovascular Diseases;
- Stress.
The lack of a regular sexual life leads to the development of congestive processes, the inflammation. For the normal functioning of the prostate needs to be regularly and completely drained, which can be done only through sexual intercourse. Masturbation is an incomplete emptying of the lobules of the organ, this is not a substitute for a natural separation of the secret of the prostate gland, such as during the full-fledged sexual intercourse.
Sub-cooling the lower half of the body leads to irritation of the prostate. This weakens the General immunity and may be due to the cause of the penetration into the prostate-pathogenic microorganisms, always present in the human body. Infection of the prostate happens in different ways:
- with the power of the blood, in the presence of chronic infection in the body;
- with the flow of the lymph, in the case of infectious-inflammatory diseases of the organs of the pelvis;
- the reverse Coesfeld urine or ejaculate, in the case of Genital infections, cystitis and kidney diseases.
Bad habits have an indirect impact on the development of Prostatitis. The fact that in the prostate with increasing age occur in natural changes. After about 50 years, the secretion of the male sex hormones slows down, the prostate increases in size. This leads to a slowdown of the metabolism and under the influence of a number of negative factors, including Smoking and alcohol abuse, appear to be congestion in the body. Non-inflammatory disease associated with enlargement of the prostate due to the natural aging process, has similar symptoms and is called the adenoma or benign hyperplasia of the prostate.
Another factor, the reason for the development of the disease in men is obesity. Metabolic disorder leads to a slowdown of all processes in the body. This interferes with the normal trofiku of the prostate gland, the blood circulation of the body, develops a Stagnation of prostatic secretion. In General, a seat will result in obesity of the man at the end of a way of life and not on the right diet. Lack of exercise provokes the deterioration of the blood circulation of the pelvis, unhealthy diet leads to constipation.
Chair irregularities, long accumulation of feces in the intestines, the pressure on the prostate and annoying Organ. During defecation of hard fecal mass through the rectum, in violation of their walls. At a certain point the prostate next to the rectum so that you during defecation difficulties, irritation of the organ, that, under certain conditions, trade can be one of the reasons for the development of Prostatitis. In addition, in the case of constipation, the blood flow to the organs of the pelvis that causes the development of the signs of stagnation in the prostate gland.
Cardiovascular diseases and Stress weaken the body. In the first and in the second case, it comes to disorders of blood circulation, including in the organs of the pelvis. In diseases of the cardiovascular System transport worsens the oxygen to the cells of the body, and the Stress breaks all the processes of metabolism and weakens the immune system. To the vessels of the diseases of the blood, a negative influence on the function of the prostate, are also varicose veins.
None of the above causes, with the exception of infectious diseases, is a fundamental factor in the development of the disease. The considered causes are only to determine risk factors and the development of Prostatitis, but increase the risk for this disease. In General, Prostatitis in men, develops in the presence of multiple risk factors. In addition, it is characterized for each kind of disease by their triggering factors.
The types of the disease
To understand exactly what is Prostatitis in the broadest sense, is the knowledge of the reasons for the development of and types of diseases helps. There are two basic types of inflammation in the prostate gland – this-infectious and infectious Prostatitis.
Infectious Prostatitis is an acute inflammation of the prostate gland, caused by an infection of the organ. This Form of the disease characterized by pronounced symptomatology impairs the quality of life of the patient, but can be successfully treated, if the Patient was in time to see a doctor. The causes of such inflammation, various viruses, bacteria and fungi. The pathology develops rapidly in a few days, from a General malaise and fever.
Infectious disease appear in the prostate tissue for signs of inflammation. There are various forms of this disease, by the degree of involvement of prostate tissue in the inflammatory process. Infectious Prostatitis can.the local foci of suppuration and abscess of the prostate
Infectious Prostatitis is a consequence of the absence of a regular sexual life, systemic blood circulation disorders and signs of stagnation in the organs of the pelvis. Non-infectious inflammation of the nature develops slowly and is often chronic. This type of disease is. moderately pronounced symptoms, a long history, but there are episodes, when all the symptoms sharpen and signs of infectious Prostatitis are similar to acute inflammatory process.
According to the statistics, chronic Prostatitis urological clinics diagnosed in 80% of patients. Acute infectious inflammation occurs only in every fifth patient. This chronic infectious Prostatitis in a larger dimension refers to age-related diseases, since the average age of the patients, 45-60 years, and pierce was diagnosed at the end of inflammation, more common in young people who live an active sexual.
Infectious causes of Prostatitis
The prostate is the main male Organ, in the case of inflammation of the Prostatitis develops. Infectious Form of the disease is a serious Problem, with the often young men. The reason for this is that infectious Prostatitis "disciple" is promiscuity among the young people, and early onset of sexual activity.
Often enough, the cause of infectious inflammation is:
- Chlamydia;
- gardnerellez;
- Trichomoniasis;
- The Clap (Gonorrhea).
All of these bacteria can be sexually transmitted. The distinctive feature and the greatest danger to the health of the prostate gland threatening asymptomatic-mentioned diseases in men. If women could, in time, the disease caused by bacteria, sexually transmitted diseases, then the men listed the disease to manifest specific symptoms is very rare, and to heal. As a result of bacterium long "lives" in the body, beat genital area. Under the influence of a number of factors (immune suppression, hypothermia, Stress) the bacteria enters through the urethra into the prostate. Because of the peculiarities of the structure of the body, the inflammatory process develops very quickly.
Infection, sexually transmitted diseases, the cause for the development of the inflammation in about 10% of cases of infectious Prostatitis. In the remaining cases, the cause is the pathogenic microorganisms, which are always in a man's body occur:
- Escherichia coli;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Aureus;
- Streptococci.
Prostatitis, caused by opportunistic microorganisms, is developing rapidly, and often occurs in the severe Form. For example, if the causative agent of the disease homeopathically Aureus, in the prostate ulcers and the high risk of abscess to form. The infection of the prostate this microorganisms happens once in the presence of infection in the body. These pathogens penetrate into the prostate in the reverse Coesfeld urine from the urethra against the background of cystitis or infectious diseases of the kidneys.
Separately, fungus secrete Prostatitis. This pathology is very rare but difficult to treat. The cause of the fungi of the genus Candida albicans occur. This fungus is an important part of the normal intestinal flora and mucous membranes of humans, however, for a number of reasons can lead to the development of inflammation. This happens due to the increase in the population of fungi. The infection of the prostate gland pathogenic micro-flora in the rule is carried out in the presence of genital candidiasis (thrush) in men. This disease may occur due to immune deficiency, but also through sexual contacts transferred. Fungal Prostatitis for a long time asymptomatic, and if it is the first sign that treatment is complicated by the fact that the pathogenic microflora quickly develops resistance to the effects of drugs. Fungal Prostatitis often becomes chronic.
Causes and characteristics of the development of infectious Prostatitis
Signs of Prostatitis, and find it is important to consult your doctor and the nature of the disease. Infectious Prostatitis can be a result of:
- irregular sexual life;
- Circulatory disorders;
- bad habits;
- Lack of exercise be.
In General, the disease develops due to the simultaneous effect of all the above factors. The average age of the patients with free-running non-transferable Prostatitis – 45 years.
The doctors are agreed that the high prevalence of infectious Prostatitis is required, the modern rhythm of life. Most of the men today diligently in sedentary activities, which negates physical activity. A lack of exercise takes a big swing at a time when the Sport. This leads to problems with the spine, deteriorate the blood circulation in the lower half of the body. Unbalanced diet leads to constipation, which is even more violate the trophism of the prostate. The Situation is getting worse, the lack of a regular sexual life, due to the absence of a partner or a banal Mangold of the time. To the development of the disease, chronic diseases, and pathology of the cardiovascular System, for example, high blood pressure result, the affected men older than 40 years. If you smoke in the duration of stress and the, the typical portrait of a man, the Patient is non-transferable Prostatitis.
The peculiarity of this disease:
- . moderately severe symptoms;
- Erectile dysfunction;
- Impairment of fertility;
- a lengthy current.
Infectious Prostatitis is very often chronic. The disease is difficult to at-a-glance medical treatment, if the man is not ready to reconsider your lifestyle and give up bad habits.
Factors, course of illness aggravating – unbalanced diet, frequent Stress, no timely treatment. The exact symptoms and signs of Prostatitis depend on the Form of inflammation.
The diagnosis of the disease
Discover complaints, violation of ejaculation, or pain, the man has to visit as fast as possible a doctor.
Prior studies of the physician examination of the patient, and analyzes the complaints. Necessarily, you should.your doctor about the presence of temperature, symptoms of intoxication – it will help you the right tactics in the investigation
For the diagnosis of functional disorders of the prostate used:
- the Massage of the prostate gland;
- Ultrasound and TRUS institution;
- General and biochemical analysis of the blood;
- the analysis of the urine;
- Ultrasound examination of the urinary bladder and of the kidneys;
- the analysis of the secret of the prostate gland;
- Analysis DOG.
The primary investigation, the assigned to all of the men, with the exception of suspected acute bacterial Prostatitis is to Massage a prostate. The procedure is painless, but causes psychological discomfort. Massage consists in the fact that the doctor inserts a Finger into the rectum of the patients and samples the prostate. A preliminary diagnosis of the changes of the outlines of the organ, its density and size can make according to the character. The Stimulation of the prostate occurs, in consequence of which the urethra is released a few drops of prostatic secretion. This Material is used in a laboratory for analysis. This investigation shows:
- the presence of an inflammation to be;
- Character of the inflammation;
- the causative agent of the disease;
- the sensitivity of the pathogen to antibiotics.
In acute bacterial inflammation, when men of high temperatures, and it consists of a the risk of abscesses or purulent lesions of the organ, to perform massages, contraindicated. In the case of moderate inflammation or in the early development of infectious Prostatitis, the doctor of the prostate samples is very gently, avoiding strong pressure and intense Stimulation.
The type of pathogen in acute inflammation helps the analysis of the urine. The fact that in the urethra of pieces of prostate gland secretion, and the water let out of the urethra to be washed out. Analysis of the secret of the prostate allows for the separation of urine and determine the nature of the causative agent of the inflammation.